网络缩略语是指为了适应使用者在网络交流的需要，在缩略语的基础上进一步演化而来的语词，是一种具有网络特征风格的社会方言。网络缩略语作为当今汉语的组成部分，不同于以往的语言结构，具有多种形式和明显的网络性、时代性、隐喻性。本文以“gxyy”“不明觉厉”“YYDS”等典型网络缩略语为分析样本，综合运用社会语言学、认知语言学等理论，旨在整理网络缩略语的形成机制、传播规律，为网络语言研究与语言规划提供参考。

Internet abbreviations are terms that have evolved from ordinary abbreviations in order to meet the needs of online communication. They represent a social dialect with characteristics specific to the internet. As part of modern Chinese language, internet abbreviations differ from traditional linguistic structures; they possess various forms and exhibit notable characteristics such as their internet-related nature, modernity, and metaphorical elements. This paper uses typical internet abbreviations like “gxyy”, “不明觉厉”, and “YYDS” as examples for analysis. By applying theories from sociolinguistics and cognitive linguistics, this study aims to understand the mechanisms behind the formation and spread of these abbreviations, thereby providing insights for research on internet language and language planning.