传统中国与羊有着密不可分的联系，人们对羊的依赖程度不仅在于物质层面，更上升到了精神层面，有学者认为中华民族是羊的传人，因为中华民族祥和循法、道德践履的优良传统与审美崇尚的诗性精神根植于古老的“羊文化”，而中国古代社会出现的羊文化也体现在不同方面。由此可见，羊文化对中国传统文化的影响至远至深，同时也渗透到传统中国人的性格之中，本文将探究羊文化与传统中国人性格特征的交互关系及在当今社会的现实意义。

Traditional China has an inseparable connection with sheep. People's reliance on sheep is not only at the material level but also has risen to the spiritual level. Some scholars believe that the Chinese nation is the descendant of sheep because the Chinese nation's fine traditions of harmony, law-abiding, and moral practice, as well as its poetic spirit of aesthetic pursuit, are rooted in the ancient "sheep culture". The emergence of sheep culture in ancient Chinese society is also reflected in various aspects. Thus, it can be seen that sheep culture has a profound and far-reaching influence on traditional Chinese culture and has also permeated the character of traditional Chinese people. This article will explore the interactive relationship between sheep culture and the personality traits of traditional Chinese people and its practical significance in today's society.