关 键 词 :《老子》、战争观、战略战术学科分类:文学--中国古代文学
《老子》一书,虽不是兵书,但却对兵家文化和军事实践有着重要的意义。老子认为兵是不祥的器物,胜利或失败都要付出惨重代价。但春秋战国时期,社会剧烈动荡,战争不可避免,在此背景下老子提出自己的战争观,同时他的辩证法思想也对兵家的战略战术产生了重大的影响。
Although Laozi is not a military classic, it holds significant importance for military culture and practices. Laozi viewed weapons as inauspicious instruments, emphasizing that both victory and defeat entail heavy costs. However, against the backdrop of the intense social upheaval and inevitable wars during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, he proposed his own concept of warfare. Meanwhile, his dialectical thinking profoundly influenced the strategic and tactical principles of military strategists.