汉语正在走向世界，开展汉语教学成为了重要的途径。本文以对外汉语初级综合课语言要素教学为研究重点,以北京语言大学对外汉语优秀示范课的初级综合课的教学视频作为研究对象，学习并借鉴前人的教学实践，积累教学经验。首先，浅述对外汉语初级综合课与语言要素教学；其次，浅谈语言要素教学所包含的语音、词汇、语法和汉字四方面的教学,结合教学视频的整体情况和具体内容进行体会与思考，从教学环节、课堂内容以及教学手段等方面对本案例的特征进行分析；最后，提出对语言要素教学整体性思考与疑惑，得出相应的教学启示，以期提高对对外汉语语言要素教学的认识。

Chinese is increasingly gaining global prominence, and the teaching of Chinese has emerged as a crucial avenue for this expansion. This paper focuses on the instruction of language elements within the elementary comprehensive course for Chinese as a foreign language, using exemplary teaching videos from Beijing Language and Culture University’s demonstration courses as its primary research material. It aims to learn from and build upon the pedagogical practices of predecessors while accumulating valuable teaching experience. Initially, it provides a brief overview of both the elementary comprehensive course and the instruction of language elements in Chinese as a foreign language. Subsequently, it delves into the pedagogy surrounding pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and Chinese characters within this instructional framework. By integrating insights from both overarching themes and specific content found in these teaching videos, it reflects on experiences gained and analyzes case characteristics through various dimensions such as instructional sequences, classroom content, and pedagogical methods. Finally, this paper presents overarching reflections and inquiries regarding language element instruction while offering corresponding educational insights aimed at enhancing comprehension of foreign language pedagogy.