中国竹文化源远流长，传入日本之后，和日本本土文化充分融合，形成了独具特色的日本竹文化。日本竹文化的精神内涵已经渗透进人们的实践活动和精神世界，在生产生活、文学艺术等方方面面都表现出独特的影响力。日本竹文化象征着萌发、生长，和神灵、巫术、祭祀等文化结合。日本竹工艺文化历史悠久，种类丰富，参与到人们的物质活动和精神活动之中，对日本民族的生产生活产生深远的影响。通过文学作品，也可以窥见日本民族的竹文化审美情结。本文从日本的自然环境、宗教传统、文学艺术、发展前景几个方面对竹文化进行讨论研究。

Chinese bamboo culture has a long history, and after its introduction to Japan, it has been fully integrated with the local Japanese culture, resulting in a unique Japanese bamboo culture. The spiritual connotations of Japanese bamboo culture have permeated the practical activities and spiritual world of the people, showing its unique influence in all aspects of production and life, literature and art. Japanese bamboo culture symbolises sprouting and growth, and is combined with the culture of gods, witchcraft and rituals. With a long and varied history, Japanese bamboo craft culture has been involved in the material and spiritual activities of people and has had a profound influence on the productive life of the Japanese nation. Through literature, we can get a glimpse of the Japanese people's aesthetic complex of bamboo culture.This article discusses and examines bamboo culture in terms of its natural environment, religious traditions, literature and art, and prospects for development.