关 键 词 :大学生;语言使用;语言态度;调查学科分类:语言学--普通语言学
通过对当今大学生的语言使用及语言态度分析,可以看出当代青年人的语言能力和他们的语言发展。以郑州轻工业大学的学生为调查对象,通过对他们进行网上问卷调查,从听说读写四个方面对他们的普通话、英语、方言的使用进行数据分析;以及从情感因素和认知能力方面来调查大学生的语言态度和语言能力,从中得出河南大学生语言的基本情况。并通过分析调查结果,得出影响大学生语言使用和语言态度的原因,最后提出加强语言文字运用能力、保护地方方言、调整英语语言政策等观点。
Through the analysis of the language use and language attitude of college students, we can see the language ability and language development of the contemporary young people. Taking students of zhengzhou university of light industry as the object of the survey, through online questionnaire survey on them, data analysis was made on their use of putonghua, English and dialect from four aspects of listening, speaking, reading and writing. And from the aspects of emotional factors and cognitive ability to investigate the language attitude and language ability of college students, from which the basic situation of language of henan college students can be obtained. Based on the analysis of the survey results, the reasons affecting the language use and language attitude of college students are obtained. Finally, the viewpoints of strengthening the language use ability, protecting local dialects and adjusting the English language policy are put forward.