“崽”虽然是一个方言词，但使用范围较广，其用法既有共性又有个性。而在湖南临湘方言中，“崽”的用法多样，且具有一定的独特性和代表性。临湘方言中的“崽”作实词、词缀及概数助词的用法并存，且各类用法下又有细分的不同使用情况，语法化程度较高。本文尝试在对临湘方言中“崽”的共时变体进行分析基础上，根据共时关系与历时轨迹的对应关系推测分析其语法化路径。

Although "Zai(崽)" is a dialect word, it has a wide range of uses, and its usage has both commonness and individuality. In Linxiang dialect of Hunan Province, the usage of "Zai(崽)" is varied, and it is unique and representative to some extent. In Linxiang dialect, "Zai(崽)" is used as content word, affix and approximate paricle, and there are subdivided different usage cases under each usage, and the degree of grammaticalization is high. Based on the analysis of the synchronic variant of "Zai(崽)" in Linxiang dialect, this paper speculates and analyzes its grammaticalization path according to the correspondence between synchronic relation and diachronic track.