语言文化观念是语言文化学研究的一个重要范畴，语言作为一个民族区分于其他民族的标志性特征，其承载的文化观念反映了该民族独特的价值观。“宇宙”是中华民族世界观的一个重要组成部分。当下关于汉语宇宙观念的研究多从宗教和哲学入手，鲜有学者从语言本身的角度去挖掘人们对于“宇宙”的认识。本文试运用俄罗斯语言学家切尔涅伊卡（Д.С. Чернейко）的语言文化观念研究方法，以古代汉语语料库为文本来源，从词源、词典释义、谓词（项）搭配等方面入手，对“宇宙”中所蕴含的语言文化观念进行研究，以期进一步揭示中华民族对于“宇宙”的独特认识。

The cultural concept of language is an important category in the research of culture culturology. Language is a symbolic feature that distinguishes a nation from others and the cultural concepts that it carries reflect the unique values of the nation. The concept of "universe" is one of the key components of the worldview of Chinese nation. Currently, many studies of Chinese cosmological concept are carried out from religious and philosophical perspective, but few scholars have explored it from languistic perspective. This paper, adopting the research method proposed by Russian liguist Cherneyko (D. S. Cherneyko) and taking ancient Chinese corpus as the source text, attempts to study the concept of language culturology embodied in "universe" from etymology, dictionary definitions, predicate collocations, etc. in order to reveal the unique understandings of Chinese nation about "universe".