摘要/Abstract

近代中国陷入了整体性的危机，经济、政治、文化、军事等全方位落后于西方，本文从中国的整体性危机出发，总结历史经验教训，认为中国的危机必须整体解决。而马克思主义的整体性世界观为整体解决中国危机提供了理论依据，同时也给中国危机的解决提供了一个整体性视角，这种视角对于中国近现代主要历史任务的解决具有重要的意义。

Modern China has fallen into a holistic crisis, and the economic, political, cultural, military and other aspects of China have fallen behind those of the west. This paper, from the holistic crisis of China, summarizes the historical experience and lessons, and believes that China's crisis must be solved as a whole. The holistic view of Marxism provides a theoretical basis for solving the Chinese crisis as a whole, and also provides a holistic perspective for the solution of China's crisis, which is of great significance for the settlement of major historical tasks in modern China.