摘要/Abstract

近年来，创新创业教育成为世界高等教育的发展主题和重点工程，对于如何开展有效的创新创业教育，为国家发展培养创新型人才，成为学界关注的焦点。我国的创新创业教育可以类比成生态圈，分析创新创业教育生态圈中不和谐的因素，包括高校对其内涵理解简单化、对其重视程度不够、实施资源缺乏等方面。进而提出我国高校创新创业教育和谐生态圈构建的路径选择，即加快转变创新创业教育观念、建设高素质的创新创业师资队伍、重视创新创业教育与专业教育的融合、走“产、学、研相结合”的发展道路、完善制度环境等。

In recent years,the innovation and entrepreneurship has become the theme of development of higher education in the world and key project,how to develop effective and innovative education,cultivate creative talents for the national development,became the focus of attention.Innovation and entrepreneurship education in China may be assimilated into the biosphere,analysis on inharmonious factors in the ecosystem of innovation and entrepreneurship education,including the University’s understanding of its simplicity,less attention to them,implementation,lack of resources,and so on.Proposed building the harmonious ecosystem of innovation education in colleges and universities in China route,accelerating the transformation of innovation and entrepreneurship education,building a high-quality innovation and entrepreneurship education and professional education,”the combination of production,study and research” path of development,improve the system environment.