In order to test reliability and validity of the Chinese version of General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES), 610 senior middle school students from Shandong Province are sampled. The results show: (1) Some items of the Chinese version of GSES do not have a high discrimination. (2)The Chinese version of GSES has good internal consistency reliability and split reliability, but does not have good test-retest reliability. (3)The uni-dimensionality of the Chinese version of GSES has not been confirmed. (4)The Chinese version of GSES does not have a good predictive validity.