摘要/Abstract

随着信息技术的快速普及和物联网的发展，人类积累的数据越来越多，大数据（big data）逐渐进入到人们的视野，并成为信息技术行业的流行词汇。作为继“云计算”产业的又一技术变革，人们希望透过数据分析的前沿技术，从各种类型的海量数据中，发现一些隐藏在数据中的规律和行为。构建基于大数据的教学环境，使学生开展个性化学习，充分应用各种教育资源以提高学习绩效，即成为了当今教育信息化的主题。

With the rapid popularization of information technology and the development of Internet, the accumulating data of mankind is more and more, Big data gradually goes into people’s vision, becoming the popular vocabulary of the information technology industry. As another technological change after the cloud computing industry, it is hoped that through the frontier technology of data analysis, we find some hidden rules and behavior in data from various kinds of massive data. To construct the teaching environment based on the big data, make the students develop the personalized learning, and make full use of various educational resources to improve the learning performance, that is to become the subject of the current education information.