摘要/Abstract

在界定图书馆管理创新环境内涵的基础上，采用PEST方法分析了图书馆管理创新的宏观环境，包括政治法律环境、经济环境、社会文化环境和技术环境。从社会对于图书馆核心价值的认同、用户信息检索行为变化与数字信息环境带来的挑战，以及竞争对手分析等角度探讨了图书馆管理创新的微观环境。只有全面把握图书馆管理创新的环境要素，才能准确定位图书馆管理的目标，制定相应的发展规划与切实可行的措施，从而实现图书馆社会效益的最大化。

On the bases of defining environment of library management innovation, this paper analyzes the macro-environment of library management innovation using PEST methods including political and law, economic, social and culture, technological environment. It also discusses the micro environment from the point of view of identification of library core values, the change of user search behavior and some challenges of the digital information environment, competitors’ analysis. Only by understanding this environment factors thoroughly can we determine the goal of library management accurately, make corresponding development plan and practical measures, thus, make the library social effect maximization.