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温县方言中“老XX”结构的用法分析 作者:郑钰馨

关 键 词 :温县方言;方言;晋语学科分类:语言学--汉语研究

摘要/Abstract

本文对焦作温县方言中的“老 XX”结构进行深入分析。在构成上,“老”作程度副词修饰单音节形容词等,与普通话及其他方言有别。另外在句法成分方面,可充当谓语、定语、状语、补语及独立使用,但不能作主语和宾语。其感情色彩兼具褒贬,使用场景涵盖日常交流、程度形容与体现熟悉感。从成因看,历史上受晋语影响,且因语气加强和语言简洁性需求而形成。方言研究对温县文化传承意义重大,是地域文化与情感的纽带,在普通话普及背景下,温县方言传承不可忽视。


This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the "Lao XX" structure in the dialect of Wen County, Jiaozuo. Structurally, "Lao" functions as an adverb of degree modifying monosyllabic adjectives, among other elements, distinguishing it from Mandarin and other dialects. In terms of syntactic components, it can serve as a predicate, attributive, adverbial, complement, or be used independently, but it cannot function as a subject or object. Its emotional connotations encompass both positive and negative nuances, and its usage scenarios include daily communication, degree description, and the expression of familiarity. Historically, its formation is influenced by Jin dialect, alongside the need for emphasis and linguistic economy. The study of this dialect holds significant importance for the preservation of Wen County's cultural heritage, serving as a link between regional culture and local identity. Against the backdrop of the widespread adoption of Mandarin, the transmission of the Wen County dialect warrants considerable attention.


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论文刊载证明

温县方言中“老XX”结构的用法分析 于 2026-02-04 在中国高校人文社会科学信息网(互联网出版许可证:(总)网出证(京)字第052号)刊载,对外公开发表。论文作者为:郑钰馨 。特此证明。

  

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2026-02-04