关 键 词 :平台经济;平台企业;垄断风险;协同监管学科分类:管理学--企业管理
随着信息时代的全面到来,数字经济、平台经济等新型经济形态应运而生,它们以数据为核心,对传统的经济格局进行了重塑。在这样背景下产生的平台企业利用数字平台为两端所联结的消费者、商户提供包括信息、交易、物流等在内的一站式基础设施服务,极大地促进了市场的繁荣和交易的便捷性。随着业务的不断扩展和深化,平台企业通过带动平台的其他参与者共同构建了一个庞大而复杂的平台生态系统。在这个系统中,各参与方通过协同发展来不断创造出新的价值,以实现共同发展。但平台企业在享受市场支配地位带来的优势的同时,也面临着潜在的垄断风险,对平台企业实施有效的监管尤为重要。政府和相关部门需要密切关注平台企业的发展动态,及时发现并制止可能的垄断行为,保护市场的公平竞争和消费者的合法权益。只有这样,平台经济才能真正发挥其应有的积极作用,为社会的繁荣和进步做出更大的贡献。
With the full advent of the information age, new economic forms such as the digital economy and the platform economy have emerged, reshaping the traditional economic landscape with data at their core. Against this backdrop, platform enterprises provide one-stop infrastructure services—including information, transactions, and logistics—to consumers and merchants connected by digital platforms, greatly enhancing market prosperity and transaction convenience. As their businesses expand and deepen, these enterprises foster a vast and intricate platform ecosystem by bringing other participants along. Within this system, all parties co-create new value through synergistic development to achieve mutual growth. Yet while enjoying the advantages of market dominance, platform firms also face potential monopolistic risks, making effective regulation imperative. Governments and relevant authorities must closely monitor platform dynamics, promptly detect and curb possible monopolistic practices, and safeguard fair competition and consumer rights. Only then can the platform economy fulfill its positive role and contribute more fully to societal prosperity and progress.