关 键 词 :“女”部字;汉字文化;男尊女卑;学科分类:民族学与文化学--文化人类学与民俗学
汉字与中华文化是相辅相成的关系。造字者在创造汉字时渗透了当时的文化因素,文化也因汉字的记载代代相传。通过分析“女”部字所负载的文化信息,我们可以观察出女性地位的转变以及女性命运的波折。而“女”部字也折射出了古代“男尊女卑”的社会文化心理以及其产生渊源。“男尊女卑”的文化心理是一种时代的糟粕,是由一定的社会政治和经济形态所决定的,同时也影响了社会进步和男女关系的健康发展。
Chinese characters and Chinese culture are complementary. The creators of Chinese characters infused the cultural factors of their time when they created the characters, and has been passed down through generations because of the records kept in Chinese characters. By analyzing the cultural information carried by characters with the radical “女”, we can observe changes in women's status and the vicissitudes of their fate. These characters also reflect the ancient social and cultural psychology of "male superiority and female inferiority and its historical origins. The cultural psychology of "male superiority and female inferiority" is a relic of its time, determined by certain social, political, and conditions, and it has also affected social progress and the healthy development of relationships between men and women.