本文通过对传统文化中“性本善”这个思想探究，注重该观念与当今中国社会道德的联系，浅析该观念在中国社会的体现及影响。文章主要通过人与自我、人与家庭、人与社会和人与自然四个大的方面进行分析，得出该观念仍深深影响着当代中国的各个方面，是我们传统文化中的瑰宝，对当今的我们有着很大的借鉴意义。

Through the exploration of the thought of "nature is inherently good" in traditional culture, this paper focuses on the connection between this concept and the contemporary Chinese social morality, and analyzes the embodiment and influence of this concept in Chinese society. Through the analysis of the four major aspects of man and self, man and family, man and society, and man and nature, the paper concludes that this concept still deeply affects all aspects of contemporary China, is the treasure of our traditional culture, and has great reference significance for us today.