意大利文化作为欧洲最重要的文化之一，具有悠久的历史和丰富的遗产。本论文旨在探讨意大利文化的历史和演变过程，从古罗马时期的影响到文艺复兴时期的繁荣，再到现代的多元化发展。通过对意大利文化的深入研究，可以更好地理解和欣赏意大利人民的价值观、信仰体系、艺术和文学作品等方面的独特之处。

As one of the most important cultures in Europe, Italian culture has a long history and rich heritage. The purpose of this thesis is to explore the history and evolution of Italian culture, from the influence of ancient Rome to the prosperity of the Renaissance to the development of modern pluralism. Through the in-depth study of Italian culture, we can better understand and appreciate the Italian people values, belief system, art and literature and other aspects of the unique.