关 键 词 :多元;黑格尔;维特根斯坦;理性;意志学科分类:哲学--西方哲学史
在本文中,我们讨论两种哲学方案来理解多元的思考,一种是黑格尔在理性内部去调和一元和多元的哲学方案,一种是维特根斯坦在超出理性束缚,以确定性和知识的脱钩和分裂基础上的多元论之思。这两种路径都有其优劣,故而我们最后给出了一种审慎反思的路径。
In this paper, we discuss two philosophical schemes for understanding pluralistic thinking, Hegel's philosophical scheme for reconciling monism and plurality within reason, and Wittgenstein's pluralistic thinking based on decoupling and splitting of certainty and knowledge beyond the bounds of reason. Both paths have their advantages and disadvantages, so we conclude by giving a path of prudential reflection.