关 键 词 :儒家;义利观;重义轻利;全人类共同价值学科分类:文学--中国古代文学
先秦儒家的义利观是中国文明重要的传统伦理思想,影响了中国几千年之久,汉代董仲舒继承和发展了儒家的义利观,程朱理学更是以儒家思想为本,进一步发展了儒家的利益观。本文首先介绍了义利观,解释了“义”和“利”的内容;然后进一步介绍先秦儒家的义利观;接着与西方“义利观”进行比较,最后得出先秦儒家的义利观所蕴含的全人类共同价值。
The pre-Qin Confucian view of righteousness and benefit is an important traditional ethical thought of Chinese civilization, which has influenced China for thousands of years. Dong Zhongshu in the Han Dynasty inherited and developed the Confucian view of righteousness and benefit. Cheng Zhu 's Neo-Confucianism is based on Confucianism and further developed the Confucian view of interests. This paper first introduces the concept of righteousness and benefit, and explains the content of ' righteousness ' and ' benefit ' ; then further introduce the pre-Qin Confucian view of righteousness and benefit ; then try to compare with the western ' view of righteousness and benefit ', and finally draw the common value of all mankind contained in the pre-Qin Confucian view of righteousness and benefit.