高校思想政治理论课金课建设至关重要，是落实立德树人根本任务的必然选择，是推进大中小学思政课一体化建设的闭环结点，是深化思政课程和课程思政的中枢环节，是直面现实助力学生走向社会的稳推器。高校思想政治理论课普遍存在低层次、同质化，单向度、套路化，实用性、功利化，窄视野、学科化等突出问题，迫切需要解决。以《中国近现代史纲要》（下称《纲要》）为例，从高阶性、创新性、挑战度来具体建设思想政治理论课金课。

It is very necessary to construct The golden course of Ideological and political theory course in Colleges and universities. It is an inevitable choice to implement the fundamental task of Building Morality and cultivating people. It is a closed-loop node to promote the integrated construction of Ideological and political courses in Colleges and universities. It is a central link to deepen ideological and political courses and curriculum ideological and political education. It is a stabilizer to face reality and help students move towards society. IThere are prominent problems in deological and political theory courses in Colleges and universities generally,such as low-level, homogenization, unidirectional, routine, practicability, utilitarianism, narrow vision and discipline, which need to be solved urgently. Taking 《The outline of modern Chinese history》as an example, this paper concretely constructs the golden course of Ideological and political theory from the aspects of high-level, innovation and challenge.