关 键 词 :偏误类别 偏误原因 策略 笔画学科分类:语言学--普通语言学
随着中国经济的腾飞,综合国力的提高,想要了解中国认识中国的人越来越多,“中国话”在世界上的影响力越来越大。随着经济全球化进程的不断推进,学习汉语的人越来越多,说是“汉语热”一点也不夸张。汉语在世界范围内应用的越来越广泛。但汉字书写对母语非汉语的二语习得者来说是一个难点,他们在书写汉字时会犯一些相同或相近的错误,这样的情况不是个例,具普遍性和习惯性。本文详细介绍了出现汉字偏误的情况,特别是汉字笔画偏误,并提出行之有效的解决办法,以期为今后汉字书写教学有所助益。
with the rapid development of China's economy and the improvement of comprehensive national strength, more and more people want to know China and know China. The influence of "Chinese dialect" in the world is becoming greater and greater. With the continuous advancement of economic globalization, more and more people are learning Chinese. It is no exaggeration to say that it is "Chinese fever". Chinese is more and more widely used all over the world. However, Chinese character writing is a difficulty for second language learners whose mother tongue is not Chinese. They will make some same or similar mistakes in writing Chinese characters. This situation is not an example, but universal and habitual. This paper introduces the errors of Chinese characters in detail, especially the errors of Chinese strokes, and puts forward effective solutions, in order to be helpful to the teaching of Chinese character writing in the future.