关 键 词 :性别;语言;互动方式;中西文化学科分类:语言学--社会语言学
本文在前人关于语言和性别关系的研究基础上,探究了中西文化中性别对语言和互动方式的影响的异同。结果发现,中西文化中的语言形式和女性交际方式展现出一定的相似点,即都展现了对女性歧视的特点。同时也表现了不同特点,即中国文化的恭维与回应则更强调信息评价功能。而西方文化的恭维和回应更注重交际作用。
Based on previous research on the relationship between language and gender, this study explores the similarities and differences in the influence of gender on language and interaction style in Chinese and Western cultures. The results show that the language forms and women's communication styles in Chinese and Western cultures show certain similarities, that is, they both show the characteristics of discrimination against women. At the same time, it also shows different characteristics, that is, the compliments and responses of Chinese culture pay more attention to the place more emphasis on the function of information evaluation; while the compliments and responses of Western culture place more emphasis on the communicative function.