关 键 词 :阿尔贝特.施韦泽 敬畏生命 当代价值学科分类:哲学--伦理学
阿尔贝特.施韦泽“敬畏生命”伦理思想的开创者和生态伦理的奠基人,在当今世界具有广泛的影响。“敬畏生命”伦理思想作为一种具有具有建设性、开放性,强调牺牲、奉献、自由和个性相统一的生命伦理精神,作为一种主张把包括人和一切其他生物在内的生命都看作是神圣的伦理道德观念,作为一种反对对人类生命构成根本威胁的生态伦理呼吁,对生活方式的改变产生有益影响。文章从从风险社会、生态伦理、发展伦理和德性伦理四个视角对施韦泽“敬畏生命”伦理思想的当代价值展开讨论,力求刻画和激发阿尔贝特.施韦泽“敬畏生命”伦理思想自身具有的感染力和启发性。
Albert Schweitzer, the founder of the ethical thought of "Reverence for life" and the founder of ecological ethics, has a wide range of influence in the world today. The ethical thought of "Reverence for life" is a constructive and open bio-ethical spirit that emphasizes the unity of sacrifice, dedication, freedom and individuality. As a proposition, life including humans and all other living things is regarded as It is a sacred concept of ethics and morality. As an appeal against ecological ethics that poses a fundamental threat to human life, it has a beneficial impact on the change of lifestyle. The article discusses the contemporary value of Schweizer's"Reverence for life" ethics from four perspectives: risk society, ecological ethics, development ethics and moral ethics, and strives to portray and inspire Albert Schweizer's "Reverence for life" ethics The appeal and inspiration of thought itself.