当今时代，全球气候危机日益加剧，全球气候治理却深陷困境。为此，中国主张创新全球气候治理的理念，即坚持人与自然和谐共生的自然观、绿水青山就是金山银山的发展观、共同但有区别的治理观，从而改变过去那种以牺牲环境为代价的粗放型发展方式，并在全球气候治理过程中跳出狭隘的民族国家视角；在实践层面，中国则通过完善气候治理机制、发展绿色经济、倡导绿色消费、增加生态系统碳汇等措施积极开展国内气候治理，通过全程参与全球气候治理进程、主动发挥全球气候治理引领作用、携手共建绿色“一带一路”展现大国担当，从而为构建人与自然生命共同体做出了独特贡献。

In recent years, the global climate crisis is intensifying, but global climate governance is in deep trouble. To this end, China advocates innovating the concept of global climate governance, that is, adhering to the natural view of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, the development view that green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains, and the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, so as to change the extensive development mode at the expense of the environment in the past, and jump out of the narrow perspective of nation-state in the process of Global Climate Governance. In practice, China is actively carrying out domestic climate governance through measures such as improving climate control mechanism, developing green economy, promoting green consumption and increasing ecosystem carbon sequestration. It participates in global climate governance process and takes the leading role to promote the global climate governance, and jointly builds green "Belt and Road" to show responsibilities of great power by actions. Thus, China contributes its ideas and practice to the construction of the community of human and natural life.