关 键 词 :网络新媒体;《喧哗与骚动》;经典;解构;反向建构学科分类:文学--比较文学
随着网络新媒体的发展,《喧哗与骚动》的文本出现了电子书籍和有声小说两种形式,新形式促进了这部经典文学作品的传播,但同时也部分消解了小说中意识流写作的经典性;而新的网络评价机制的形成,虽是对于传统文学评价机制的反拨,能够反映更多网络读者对于作品经典性的建构,但短评、评分等方式却将经典文学的价值量化,经典性成为一串数字符号。随着大众文化的蓬勃发展,普通读者越来越多地参与到经典文学的建构之中,但在当前资本市场和消费语境下,网络新媒体塑造的“经典”不再是一系列经受时空考验之后的承载着巨大艺术价值和文化价值的文本,而是逐渐成为一种标识,或一个印记。
With the development of network new media, the text of The Sound and the Fury has two forms: e-book and audio novel. The new form promotes the dissemination of this classic literary work, but also partially dispels the classicality of stream of consciousness writing in the novel; Although the formation of the new network evaluation mechanism is a backwash to the traditional literature evaluation mechanism and can reflect the construction of the classics of works by more network readers, the value of classical literature is quantified by means of short comments and scoring, and the classics become a series of digital symbols. With the vigorous development of mass culture, ordinary readers are more and more involved in the construction of classical literature. However, in the current capital market and consumption context, the "classics" shaped by network new media are no longer a series of texts bearing great artistic and cultural values after the test of time and space, but gradually become a sign or a mark.