摘要/Abstract

郭象的“独化论”被认为魏晋玄学发展的最高峰，对其“独化论”的解读，目前学界流行的是从魏晋玄学的发展路径来探究其本。但为何“独化论”思想体现于《庄子注》中，而非其他著作当中，或者为何郭象独独选择《庄子》作为其发挥自身思想的基础呢？文章欲从《庄子》文本出发，试图阐述郭象“独化论”产生之渊源。

The 'independence theory' of Guo Xiang is regarded as the highest peak of the development of the metaphysics in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, and the reading of its 'independence theory' is popular in the academic circles to explore its origin from the development path of the metaphysics in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. But why is the idea of 'the theory of independence' embodied in the 'Chuang-tzu note' rather than in other works, or why Guo Xiang chose 'Chuang-tzu' alone as the basis for his own thought? Starting from the text of Chuang-tzu, the article tries to explain the origin of Guo Xiang's 'independence theory'.