Fama-French proposed a five-factor model by adding two extra factors in US market in 2015, which are investment and profitability. This paper studies the performance of Fama-French five-factor model in A-share market based on the monthly yield data of Shanghai and Shenzhen A shares from 1997 July to 2015 June . The results show that there is a significant size effect in the A-share market, without significant value effect, as well as investment effect and profitability effect. But for the portfolios constructed on investment and profitability, Fama-French five-factor model can significantly improve the performance of the three-factor model.