摘要/Abstract

本文以『中納言KOTONOHA「現代日本語書き言葉均衡コーパス」』中的例句为研究对象，考察了日语程度副词「ちょっと」的意义指示与动词类型的关系。研究发现，「ちょっと」的意义指示与共起动词类型有关。当「ちょっと」与（A）外的运动动词共起时，一般修饰名词的量或者动作的量。当「ちょっと」与(B)内的状态动词中的思考动词共起时，修饰动作的量，与(B)内的状态动词中的知觉动词、感情动词或感觉动词共起时，修饰程度。当「ちょっと」与（C）静态动词中的存在动词共起时，修饰名词的量，与（C）静态动词中的关系动词、特性动词共

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the semantic direction of the Japanese adverb 'Chotto' depends on verb types. Example sentences containing adverb “Chotto” from the balanced corpus of contemporary written Japanese (BCCWJ) were analyzed. According to Kudou’s theory, verbs were divided into three types, action verb, state verb and stative verb. Based on analysis of all example sentences, we found that the semantic direction of adverb “Chotto” is related to verb types. In general, if the verb is an action verb, Chotto will denote the quantity of nouns or actions, and if the verb belongs to existential verb of stative verb or thinking verb of state verb, Chotto will also denote the the quantity of nouns or actions respectively. Moreover, if the verb belongs to perceptional verb, emotional verb, feeling verb of state verb, relational verb of stative verb, and features verb of stative verb, Chotto will modify degree.