摘要/Abstract

在我国，随着经济的不断发展，有限责任公司中隐名股东现象在公司实践中频繁出现。隐名投资使得公司的内外部关系模糊甚至混乱，并进而在股东之间、股东与公司之间及股东与公司交易相对人之间产生了大量纠纷，因此隐名投资的问题如名义股东与实际出资人的法律地位的认定、名义股东处分股权的法律效力认定等一直备受公司法制的关注。但是我国公司法一直没有明确的关于隐名投资的相关法律规范，于是各地方法院对隐名投资纠纷的法律依据不一，直到2011年的《公司法解释（三）》的颁布实施，第一次以名义股东与实际出资人的法律概念进行统一规范。但是

In china’s corporate practice,with the continunous develepment of the company,a dormant shareholders phenomenon in Limited Liability Company appears frequently.Undisclosed investment makes the company’s internal and external relations fuzzy and sometimes chaotic,and then produces a large number of disputes between the shareholders, the company and shareholders,and corporate transactions between relative.Therefore ,undisclosed investment issues ,such as the identification of the nominal shareholder and the actual legal status of the investor,the legal effect of dummy shareholder’s punishment options have always been the concern of the company’s legal system.In undisclsed investment,nominal shareholder,as the person of the Articles of Association, the regist of shareholders,capital contrsbution certificate,the campany registration on authority to be documented person identified in the external punishment equity,should have its shareholder qualification.He has the right to dispose its share, the Third one can obtain the corresponding equity,the actual investor can only investigate for Civil responsibility to dummy shareholder according to the breach of the contract between them ,but not the constitute the article 25 of Company Law Explained(3) ,in that Bona Fide Possession is based on unauthorized dispositon.