摘要/Abstract

「どうも」是一个日本人在日常生活中使用频率极高的词。不管是见面还是告别，感谢或是道歉，都能听到日本人常将「どうも」挂在嘴边。作为日语中典型的多义词，「どうも」究竟有哪些用法？本文将先对「どうも」的基本意项进行罗列，在进一步明确考察范围的基础上，总结「どうも」一词作为感叹词的用法。

「doomo」 is a frequently used word in the daily life of Japanese people. No matter they need say hello or goodbye, and they want to thank somebody or apologize to someone, Japanese people often say this word. As a typical polysemy in Japanese language, How about the usage of doomo」? This paper aims to list all basic meanings of this word firstly, and then conclude the usage of it as an interjection on the basis of qualified the research scope.