Literature plays the responsibility of Encyclopedia about national culture, which inherits Oroqen’s ethnic spirit and promotes human’s common ecological civilization as to Oroqen which only has oral language but hasn’t written language. The research of Oroqen Literature has gradually become an important component of the discipline construction of Chinese minority literature since Nineteen Eighties. In the context of globalization, The research of Oroqen Literature will construct new criticism discourse of Oroqen Literature, exploring the academic growing point, strengthening symbiosis of Oroqen Literature in order to eventually reach dialogue between various national literatures in the world.