摘要/Abstract

江户时代儒家思想虽然是日本社会的主导思想，但道家思想的影响也不可忽视，特别是林希逸《庄子鬳斋口义》的传入，给日本人学习研究道家思想提供了重要的文本材料，菅茶山的诗中就可以看到这一点。《呈大肇诗人林元隆》一诗中引用“林希逸”、“南华”两个出典，真实地反映了江户时期日本思想界的一个动向，即“儒道佛”三者相互影响、相互吸收融合。这首诗理所当然被俞樾的《东瀛诗选》选入。另外，《了推子重空公见访分得韵寒》、《山行》、《元夜西福寺即事》等诗表达了菅茶山对老子自然观的崇拜，体现了诗人崇尚大自然、向往陶渊明式隐逸生活的情

Confucianism is the dominant ideology of Edo period, but many scholars also studied Taoism. For example, the poem “Cheng da zhao shang ren jian ji lin yuan long” cited the Chinese origin of' Lin Xiyi' and 'Nan hua', truly reflected that in Edo period of Japan, Confucianism and Taoism and Buddhism produced some effect on each other. In addition, we can see Kan Chashan’s Taoist feelings in his landscape poems. He wanted to merge into an organic whole with the nature, and he looked forward to live in seclusion.