摘要/Abstract

新中国对外汉语教学中课型设置反应了当时对外汉语教学的重点：从单一综合不分课型转向了分技能设置课型，这是从注重语言知识性系统性到注重言语技能、言语交际能力培养的转变。而国外的汉语教学不同于国内的对外汉语教学，许多国家都是采用“任务型教学法”不分技能课型的综合性教学模式。当今的汉语国际推广要充分借鉴国外的先进理念和教学方法，设置最能实现汉语教学“完成任务”根本目标的课型。

New China teaching Chinese as a foreign language classes in responding to change in the pattern: from a single-class type having changed to mark of technical ability interpose the class type, it is a turn from attaching importance to the language knowledge & system to communicative competence. Abroad Chinese teaching more different than domestic external Chinese teaching, A lot of countries adopt 'mission type teaching method' to make no difference of the technical ability class type comprehensiveness teaching pattern. Advanced idea and teaching method that international extension of Chinese in the nowadays asks to draw abroad fully, interpose the class type 'accomplishing the basic target of mission' can realize Chinese teaching most.