摘要/Abstract

符号学研究已成为一种国际性的研究热点，但是真正运用到计算机在对语音文本识别实验中较为鲜见。符号学在计算机语音识别实现中的研究，成为新的观照。语言是一种符号，标点是语言符号系统中的个体符号，有其特有的能指和所指。长期以来我国对标点的研究大多基于文字符号的诠释，缺乏声音符号的诠释。文章通过对声音符号的诠释，选择语音文本中的语音信号特征参数，识别出寂声段和语声段，从而达到识别声音文本中的标点符号。

Study on semiotics has a hot topic around the world, but it hesitates to be applied into computer-field, which would be a wonder if it has access to the speech recognition. Language is usually described as speech signal, which involves punctuation in sound with silence and speech. All these silence and speech sounds have characteristics in significant and signifié. The study on punctuation in China has been focused on word-based text, lacking in precise explanation of sound punctuation, which leading to our study on recognition in sound-based text. In this paper, we discuss the definition and characteristics of punctuation in script and sound with parameter analysis of wavelet transform, and therefore defines the critical nature of punctuation: stop in silence, trying to realize the recognition of punctuation in sound-text.