从《说文》中浅析埋葬习俗的演变——以“葬,吊,墓,坟,陵”为例
作者:王丹丹
所属学科:语言学 二级学科: 汉语研究
关键字:说文;埋葬;习俗;演变
摘要/Abstract
许慎的《说文解字》是汉民族第一部分析字形,说解字义,辨识声读的字典。这是许慎历时二十年之久才完成的巨著,它是许慎一生心血的凝结,相当于东汉以前的一部百科全书,包含了丰富文化知识。本文通过对《说文》中的葬,吊,墓,坟和陵字具体分析,探究其中国古代埋葬习俗的演变和发展。
Xu Shen's Shuo Wen Jie Zi is the first han nationality dictionary to analyze the Chinese characters, explain the meaning of words and identify the sound. This masterpiece took Xu Shen twenty years to complete. It is the condensation of Xu Shen's life effort, which is equivalent to an encyclopedia before the Eastern Han Dynasty and contains rich cultural knowledge. This paper makes a detailed analysis of the characters of burial, hanging, tomb, tomb and mausoleum in the text, and explores the evolution and development of the burial custom in ancient China.
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